Handling counter-arguments in UPSC essays requires a strategic approach. Candidates should begin by acknowledging the opposing viewpoint, demonstrating an understanding of diverse perspectives. Following this, they must present logical reasoning and evidence to counter these arguments effectively. Employing examples, statistical data, and real-life scenarios enhances the credibility of the rebuttal. It's also important to maintain a respectful tone, showcasing critical thinking while not alienating readers. Conclusively, presenting a balanced view can strengthen the essay, reinforcing the candidate’s analytical abilities and preparing them for nuanced discussions in the examination.