Effective ways to enhance analytical skills for the UPSC exam include engaging in critical reading and discussion of diverse materials, such as newspapers, academic journals, and analytical reports. Practicing problem-solving through case studies and simulations hones decision-making capabilities. Group discussions and debates expose candidates to multiple viewpoints, fostering open-mindedness and analytical depth. Regular writing exercises, especially in essay formats, encourage structuring complex ideas logically. Finally, reflecting on personal beliefs and biases promotes self-awareness, aiding in the development of a nuanced analytical approach.