Debates and discussions enhance UPSC exam preparation by fostering critical thinking and articulating arguments succinctly. Engaging in debates encourages aspirants to explore multiple facets of a topic, thus broadening their knowledge base. This practice hones their ability to structure coherent responses and respond effectively under pressure. Participating in discussions also strengthens confidence and helps develop persuasive speaking skills, essential not just for written examinations but also for interviews. The interactive nature of debates can make learning more engaging and memorable.