Active learning enhances performance in the UPSC examination by promoting deeper engagement with the material. Methods like group discussions, debates, and case study analyses encourage critical thinking and application of knowledge. This approach helps candidates not only grasp theoretical content but also understand its practical implications in governance. Participating in interactive learning fosters retention and makes study sessions more dynamic and enjoyable. Moreover, teaching concepts to peers consolidates understanding, leading to a more comprehensive grasp of subjects, which is critical for success in the UPSC examinations.