The UPSC incorporates governance issues into the exam syllabus by including subjects like Public Administration and Indian Polity, which address constitutional provisions, political processes, and administrative frameworks. Questions often relate to contemporary governance challenges, public policy analysis, and the role of institutions. The perspective of governance is crucial for aspiring civil servants, as it requires a firm grasp of state functions and the relationship between the government and citizens. Regular engagement with current events ensures candidates understand the practical implications of governance principles, enhancing their analytical skills necessary for the exam.