The UPSC exam emphasizes the understanding of public administration as it is integral to addressing governance issues and policy formulation. A sound grasp of public administration theories and practices prepares candidates to analyze case studies, propose solutions, and handle real-world scenarios effectively. It tests candidates’ ability to comprehend the functionality of government structures and their impact on citizen welfare. Mastery in this area supports performance in several papers, enhancing overall capability to view administrative challenges holistically and fostering practical insights during interviews.