The UPSC evaluates ethical considerations in governance by analyzing candidates' understanding of integrity, transparency, and accountability. It assesses their ability to navigate complex moral dilemmas and make decisions that benefit public welfare. This involves case studies and scenario-based questions that test candidates' judgment and values in real-life situations. Additionally, the UPSC takes into account their awareness of legal frameworks and social justice principles. By integrating ethics into the examination process, the UPSC aims to cultivate a cadre of civil servants who prioritize ethical governance and uphold democratic values.