Understanding psychological concepts significantly enhances UPSC candidates’ essays by allowing them to tap into the motivations and cognitive biases that drive human behavior. Essays that incorporate knowledge of behavioral psychology or cognitive biases can be more engaging and persuasive, reflecting a deeper analysis of societal issues. This understanding aids candidates in framing arguments and anticipating counterarguments effectively. Moreover, employing principles from psychology can help in structuring responses that resonate with the examination's evaluators, ultimately improving content quality and coherence.