Foreign policy topics are integral to the UPSC syllabus, primarily featured in the General Studies papers. Candidates must engage with key issues such as bilateral relations, international organizations, and current geopolitical tensions. Knowledge of past agreements, treaties, and India's role in global forums is vital for a comprehensive understanding. Understanding these topics promotes analysis of India's foreign relations and allows candidates to contextualize current events, making them well-prepared for both Prelims and Mains answers.