Time management can be optimized during the UPSC preparation journey by establishing a structured study schedule that includes specific goals and deadlines. Dividing the syllabus into manageable segments and allocating time for revisions ensures comprehensive coverage. Additionally, using techniques like the Pomodoro Technique can enhance focus and minimize burnout. Prioritizing tasks based on difficulty and urgency boosts productivity, while consistent evaluations of progress help in adjusting study strategies. Incorporating breaks to recharge mental energy is equally critical for maintaining effectiveness throughout the preparation period.