To improve understanding of Indian history for the exam, candidates should adopt a multi-faceted approach. Engaging with diverse sources such as NCERT textbooks, recommended reference books, and documentaries provides a comprehensive view. Creating timelines and charts helps visualize historical events and connections. Active revision techniques, including quizzes and discussions with peers, can reinforce knowledge retention. Incorporating current perspectives and context into historical analysis enhances relevance for the UPSC syllabus. Lastly, consistent revision and linking events to broader themes can deepen understanding and facilitate better recall during examinations.