Candidates can establish an effective self-study routine for UPSC preparation by incorporating structured plans that balance study materials and practice tests. Setting achievable daily and weekly goals helps ensure consistent progress while preventing overwhelm. Creating a study environment free from distractions enhances focus and productivity. Implementing the Pomodoro technique—alternating periods of study with short breaks—can optimize retention. Regular revision sessions are essential for long-term retention of vast content. Additionally, being flexible to adapt the routine based on progress and understanding can improve effectiveness. Ultimately, a tailored approach that suits individual learning styles fosters successful preparation for the UPSC exam.