Aspirants can enhance their ability to critically engage with diverse viewpoints by actively participating in debates and discussions that challenge their perspectives. Reading widely from various sources, including those that present opposing views, encourages open-mindedness and critical analysis. Additionally, reflective writing can help internalize different arguments and evaluate their validity. Engaging with peers from diverse backgrounds through group study sessions or forums promotes an exchange of ideas, fostering a richer understanding of complex issues. This practice strengthens analytical thinking, essential for tackling UPSC examination questions.