The notable scientist recognized for their research in genome editing is Jennifer Doudna. Co-developer of the CRISPR-Cas9 technology, Doudna's groundbreaking work revolutionized the field of genetics, allowing precise editing of DNA in living organisms. This innovation has profound implications for medicine, agriculture, and biological research, opening avenues for potentially curing genetic disorders and improving crop resilience. Doudna’s achievements earned her widespread accolades, including the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, and her research continues to influence scientific practices globally.