The musician celebrated for his contributions to rock and roll in the 20th century is Chuck Berry. Often referred to as the "father of rock and roll," Berry was pivotal in the genre's development, blending rhythm and blues with a distinctive guitar style and storytelling lyrics. His hit songs, such as "Johnny B. Goode," "Roll Over Beethoven," and "Maybellene," helped define rock and roll music in the 1950s. Berry's innovative guitar riffs and charismatic performances influenced countless artists and shaped the future of popular music. His legacy remains vital in the ongoing evolution of rock music.