The artist celebrated for her large-scale sculptures and installations is Louise Bourgeois. Known for her powerful and often autobiographical works, Bourgeois's pieces encompass themes of femininity, identity, and memory. Her iconic spider sculptures, such as "Maman," symbolize strength and vulnerability, often reflecting her own experiences. Bourgeois's innovative use of materials and form has established her as a significant figure in contemporary art, influencing generations of artists and challenging traditional perceptions of sculpture.