Leonardo da Vinci’s revolutionary contributions spanned various fields, including art, anatomy, and engineering. As an artist, his techniques, such as chiaroscuro and perspective, transformed visual art and set new standards for realism. In anatomy, his detailed studies of the human body preceded modern anatomical knowledge. Da Vinci's inventive designs encompassed machines and devices, such as the helicopter and war machines, showcasing his foresight and understanding of mechanical principles. His interdisciplinary approach epitomized the Renaissance ideal of human potential and has left an enduring legacy in both artistic and scientific domains.