Virginia Woolf's writings explored key literary themes such as stream of consciousness, gender roles, and the complexities of human experience. Woolf's innovative narrative techniques allowed her to portray the intricate inner lives of her characters, challenging traditional storytelling methods. Her essays on feminism and identity, particularly in "A Room of One's Own," advocate for women's autonomy and intellectual freedom. Through her exploration of mental health, memory, and the passage of time, Woolf's work remains influential in contemporary literature, addressing the nuances of human connection and the struggles inherent in existence.