Josephine Baker made significant contributions to both the performing arts and civil rights. As a dancer and singer, she broke racial barriers in the 1920s, becoming the first African American woman to achieve fame in Europe. Her performances were celebrated for their exuberance and artistry, yet Baker used her platform to advocate for racial equality. During World War II, she served as a spy for the French Resistance, further showcasing her commitment to civil rights. Post-war, Baker’s speeches and public work emphasized the necessity of anti-racism and equality, inspiring future generations.