Race played a pivotal role in the biography of Fannie Lou Hamer, as she was an African American civil rights activist who faced severe discrimination and inequality in her fight for voting rights. Hamer's experience with systemic racism fueled her activism, highlighting the struggles of Black Americans in the South during the 1960s. Her poignant speeches and grassroots organizing drew national attention to the injustices faced by African Americans, marking her as a significant figure in the civil rights movement. Hamer's legacy continues to inspire ongoing dialogues about race and justice today.