Franz Kafka’s life experiences profoundly impacted his literary works, often reflecting themes of alienation, anxiety, and the absurdity of existence. Kafka's struggles with identity as a Jewish man in early 20th-century Prague, along with his tumultuous relationship with his family, permeated his narratives. His depiction of bureaucratic nightmares and existential dread mirrors his own feelings of powerlessness in society. Through characters like Gregor Samsa, Kafka explores themes of transformation and isolation, allowing readers to engage with the nuances of the human condition amid strife and confusion.