Langston Hughes made significant contributions to the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural movement celebrating African-American arts in the 1920s. His poetry and prose captured the essence of the Black experience in America, often addressing themes of racial identity, struggle, and hope. Hughes emphasized the importance of jazz and blues in Black culture, influencing numerous artists and writers. His work provided a voice for the oppressed, showcasing the beauty and plight of life within the realities of racism and discrimination, and helping to lay the foundation for future cultural movements.