T.S. Eliot’s poetry often explored themes of alienation, modernity, and the complexities of the human experience. Works like “The Waste Land” reflect existential despair and fragmentation in post-World War I society. His innovative use of form and structure, including free verse and intertextual references, challenged conventional poetic norms. Eliot’s exploration of spirituality and identity resonated deeply, capturing the cultural dislocation of the early 20th century. His ability to blend myth with contemporary issues made literature more reflective and relevant, establishing him as a central figure in modernist poetry and influencing generations of writers.