Charles Dickens portrayed struggles in his social commentary through vivid depictions of poverty, child labor, and class inequalities. His novels, such as "Oliver Twist" and "A Christmas Carol", highlighted the harsh realities faced by the working class during the Victorian era. Dickens used relatable characters to critique societal norms and advocate for social reform. His compassionate narratives not only brought attention to these issues but also inspired a sense of empathy among readers, urging action against social injustice. His legacy continues to inform discussions on social responsibility and change.