Maya Angelou's poetry was shaped by several critical influences, including her personal experiences of trauma, resilience, and cultural identity. Growing up in a racially segregated America, Angelou faced significant adversity, which became a source of inspiration for her work. Her early encounters with racism and her experiences as a survivor of sexual abuse deeply informed her themes of empowerment and freedom. Additionally, her love for literature and the impact of the civil rights movement further enriched her poetic voice. Angelou’s work often reflects the struggles and triumphs of the Black experience, resonating with readers worldwide.