George Orwell's literary contributions challenged societal norms through incisive critique of totalitarianism and political corruption. In works like "1984" and "Animal Farm," he employed allegory and dystopian elements to expose the dangers of oppressive regimes. Orwell's exploration of surveillance and propaganda resonates with contemporary discussions about government control and individual freedoms. His concept of Newspeak illustrates how language can be manipulated to suppress dissent and promote conformity. By fostering critical awareness of societal structures, Orwell's writings not only influence literature but also encourage readers to question authority and advocate for democratic values.